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Joint aspiration

…joints (wrist, finger joints). A 20–50 mL syringe for a knee with a large effusion, 5–10 mL for smaller joints. Local anaesthesia of…

Pleural aspiration and chest drain

…or linear probe. Sterile clothing: gown, gloves, cap, mask, fenestrated drape. Chlorhexidine in alcohol 5 mg/mL. Local anaesthesia: lidocaine 10 mg/mL, 10–20…

Nail procedures — paronychia, ingrown toenail and subungual haematoma

…mL syringe. A tourniquet: a Penrose drain with artery forceps, or the cut off finger of a sterile glove rolled down. A nail splitter or…

Urinary catheterisation

…sterile water for the balloon, a drainage bag and a catheter valve, and lubricant containing a local anaesthetic (lidocaine gel) in a pre filled syringe…

Wound suturing

…through a 20 mL syringe and a large bore needle. Chlorhexidine in alcohol to the skin around the wound — not into the wound. Sterile gloves…

Paracentesis

…tap: 21–22 G needle, 20 mL and 50 mL syringes. Therapeutic drainage: a commercial paracentesis set or a catheter over needle, 16–18 G…

Pericardiocentesis

…G puncture needle, 7–9 cm (a spinal needle or the needle from a pericardiocentesis set), 10 mL and 20 mL syringes, a three way…

Eye examination and corneal foreign body

…or a 25–27 G needle on a 2 mL syringe as a handle. A low speed rust ring burr if one is available. Sterile…

Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

…sterile dressings, pressure dressing. Procedure 1. Place the patient in the lateral position with the knees drawn up , or prone with a pillow under the…

Injection technique — intramuscular, subcutaneous and intradermal

…Anticoagulant treatment is not in itself a bar to vaccination. Relative: Lymphoedema or previous axillary clearance on the same side. A paretic limb — poorer absorption…

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