Articles & courses

ArticlesShow all 14
Poisoning: quick reference for antidotes and initial management

…In salicylate poisoning, intubation with an inadequate minute ventilation can rapidly worsen the acidaemia and increase the entry of salicylate into the central nervous system…

Urinary alkalinisation

…weak acids by keeping them in a charged form in the tubular fluid, where they cannot be reabsorbed. The treatment looks simple — bicarbonate and a…

Transcutaneous and transvenous pacing

…block) and second degree AV block Mobitz type 2. Marked sinus bradycardia, sinus arrest, sick sinus syndrome with long pauses. Bradycardia in poisoning with a…

Delirium in older adults: quick reference

…distress. Delirium is an acute neuropsychiatric syndrome and a clinical diagnosis, often described as acute brain failure. It is precipitated by somatic illness, drugs, poisoning…

Drugs in the emergency setting

…and written instructions. Patients taking beta blockers may respond poorly to adrenaline. If there is no response, give glucagon 1–5 mg IV followed by…

Cardiac arrest in intoxication (poisoning)

CPR Poisoning and drug toxicity In adolescents and young adults, intoxication events leading to cardiac arrest are notably prevalent, primarily due to the misuse of…

Nasogastric tube

…the lung. No tube may be used before its position has been verified by an approved method, and auscultation is not such a method. Indications…

Gastric lavage and activated charcoal

…of aspiration. Repeated doses of charcoal are given in serious poisoning with agents that undergo enterohepatic or enteroenteric recirculation, including carbamazepine, theophylline and quinine. Repeated…

Liver parameters

…limit of normal: paracetamol poisoning, ischaemic hepatitis ("shock liver") or acute viral hepatitis. The three are distinguished by the history and the speed of the…

Oxygen therapy

…concentration is given irrespective of the saturation Carbon monoxide poisoning. The pulse oximeter does not distinguish carboxyhaemoglobin from oxyhaemoglobin and shows a falsely normal value…

Media

No matches.

Tests

No matches.

Tools