23 träffar

ArticleAkutsjukvård
Anaphylaxis: quick reference for emergency management

…flushing or angio oedema, together with at least one of the following: airway compromise respiratory compromise circulatory compromise severe gastrointestinal symptoms, particularly after exposure to…

ArticleProcedurer
Gastric lavage and activated charcoal

…The induction of vomiting has no place in the modern treatment of poisoning. Charcoal also does not bind every poison. With the following substances charcoal…

ArticleProcedurer
CPAP and non-invasive ventilation (NIV)

…vomiting. Haemodynamic instability or a life threatening arrhythmia. Undrained pneumothorax. Facial trauma, facial burns or recent facial surgery that make a seal impossible. Recent surgery…

ArticleProcedurer
Endotracheal intubation

…level of consciousness, loss of pharyngeal reflexes, vomiting with a risk of aspiration. Inadequate oxygenation despite maximal oxygen or non invasive ventilation. Inadequate ventilation with…

ArticleProcedurer
Nasogastric tube

…on a surgical ward. Decompression in severe vomiting where the stomach does not empty. Intraoperatively and postoperatively after major abdominal surgery, according to local practice…

ArticleGastroenterologi & hepatologi
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: quick reference

…gastrointestinal bleeding can present as haematemesis, coffee ground vomiting or melaena. Haematochezia can occur in massive upper bleeding with rapid intestinal transit. Coffee ground vomiting…

ArticleKunskapsbas
🟠 Labetalol

…dose of 300 mg. Infusion regime : • 0.5–2 mg/minute IV infusion. Higher doses are sometimes required. Adverse effects Vomiting. Dizziness. Nausea. Atrioventricular blocks …

ArticleKunskapsbas
🟠 Metoprolol

…Delivery IV Dose 1.25 to 5 mg IV followed by 2.5–15 mg IV every 3 to 6 hours. Adverse effects Vomiting. Dizziness…

ArticleKunskapsbas
🟠 Nitroglycerin

…action: 5 to 10 minutes. Adverse effects Headache (cerebral vasodilation). Tachycardia (due to reflex sympathetic activation). Nausea. Vomiting. Flushing. Palpitations. Tolerance with prolonged use. Methemoglobinemia…

ArticleKunskapsbas
🟠 Nitroprusside

…minutes. Administer sodium thiosulfate (cyanide into thiocyanate) and terminate infusion of nitroprusside if cyanide toxicity is suspected. Adverse effects • Nausea. Vomiting. Agitation. Muscle spasm. Sweating…

ArticleKunskapsbas
🟠 Phentolamine

…Headache. Nausea. Vomiting. Caution Rarely used unless patient has a confirmed diagnosis of pheochromocytoma Treatment of hypertension associated with pheochromocytoma; treatment of dermal necrosis after…

ArticleCPR
Cardiac arrest due to electrolyte imbalance

…mmol/l Cognitive disorders, vertigo, balance disorder. Moderate 115 125 mmol/L Headache, nausea, vomiting, muscle cramps, apathy, confusion, impaired reflexes. Severe <115 mmol/L…

ArticleProcedurer
Urinary catheterisation

…sore or extensive perineal wounds where urinary leakage prevents healing. Voiding problems in neurogenic bladder dysfunction, in the first instance with clean intermittent self catheterisation…