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Paracentesis

…quadrant lateral to the rectus sheath, and a cell count plus albumin on the sample. Indications Diagnostic paracentesis: Newly detected ascites — always. Every admission of…

Soft tissue corticosteroid injection

…gives rapid but time limited pain relief and rarely alters the natural history of the disease. In lateral epicondylitis the effect is in fact worse…

Posterior acute myocardial infarction (STEMI)

…the left in the thorax. This positions the basal portion of the left lateral wall posteriorly in thorax (Figure 1). This area is most frequently…

Dix–Hallpike test and Epley manoeuvre

…extend beyond the end of the couch when laid down. 2. Turn the head 45° to the right. 3. Support the head and lay the…

ECG parameters

…120 ms with a delta wave and QRS 110 ms. Brugada pattern type 1: ST elevation ≥ 2 mm of coved type with a negative T…

Leg ulcers — wound debridement and compression therapy

…arterial insufficiency can cause necrosis and, in the worst case, amputation. The decisive step is therefore not the choice of dressing but the ankle brachial…

Posterior Myocardial Infarction: Diagnosis on the Standard ECG

…lateral myocardial infarction. Consequently, posterior infarction should not be regarded as an isolated electrocardiographic pattern in every case; it may represent the posterior component of…

What is the difference between cardioversion and defibrillation for arrhythmias?

…and use of biphasic defibrillators , which are standard due to superior efficacy over monophasic devices. Electrode position (anterior posterior vs. antero lateral) does not affect…

Cardiac arrest during pregnancy and childbirth

CPR Cardiac arrest during pregnancy and childbirth All healthcare units capable of managing pregnant women in cardiac arrest should engage in specialized clinical training to…

Mitral valve stenosis

…and P3 (posterior or lateral scallop). Figure 1. Anatomy of the mitral valve The leaflets are connected to the papillary muscles via chordae tendineae (Figure…

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