…findings are absent in roughly half of patients with a central cause. A normal routine neurological examination is therefore not sufficient to exclude stroke [3]…

…ataxia Posterior circulation stroke Unilateral hearing loss or tinnitus Ménière's disease, vestibular schwannoma, labyrinthitis Continuous vertigo that does not come in attacks Vestibular neuritis…

…you cannot see the object, or cannot reach it with the instruments available. Do not then try "by feel" — refer to ENT. Relative — a low…

…with patients with primary hypertension matched for age, sex and blood pressure, affected patients have more frequent stroke, nonfatal myocardial infarction and atrial fibrillation, as…

…clamp. pH indicator paper with a scale that discriminates within the acidic range — ordinary litmus paper that only shows acid or alkaline is not sufficient…

…the same time, exacerbation is a clinical syndromic diagnosis, not a sufficient explanation for all acute dyspnoea in a patient with COPD. Pneumonia, heart failure…