Articles & courses

ArticlesShow all 76
Hypoglycaemia: quick reference for emergency management

…reduced level of consciousness, is having seizures or cannot swallow. 5. If there is no intravenous access, give glucagon and establish access at the same…

Ankle-brachial index (ABI)

…the toe instead. Marked pain that prevents the patient from tolerating compression. Preparation and equipment Equipment: a handheld Doppler probe 5–10 MHz, ultrasound gel…

Acute exacerbation of COPD: quick reference

…from many other causes of acute dyspnoea: oxygen must be titrated cautiously and the blood gas determines the need for ventilatory support . At the same…

Hyperkalaemia: quick reference for emergency treatment

…At the same time, start treatment that eliminates potassium from the body. 6. Check the plasma potassium after about 1 hour and follow the plasma…

Neutropenic fever: quick reference for emergency management

…1 ABCDE, full vital signs, level of consciousness, and repeated assessment of the circulation and breathing 2 Assess whether the patient has sepsis, septic shock…

Blood pressure

…The cuff at heart level Measure in both arms at the first visit; a difference 15 mmHg suggests vascular disease, and the arm with the…

Opioid therapy in severe pain

…of continuing to increase the dose. The level of sedation is scored on a four point scale: 0 fully awake, 1 drowsy but easily roused…

Electrical cardioversion

…things determine whether the procedure is safe: that synchronisation really is switched on when the shock is delivered, and that the thromboembolic risk has been…

Delirium in older adults: quick reference

…ward and on call physicians: recognise hypoactive delirium, stabilise the patient, work systematically through the possible causes, apply several non pharmacological measures at the same…

Acute severe asthma in adults: quick reference

…of breathing, level of consciousness and PEF improve at the same time. Acute severe asthma is characterised by bronchospasm, mucosal oedema and mucus plugging. Expiratory…

Media

No matches.

Tests

Tools