Articles & courses

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Cardiac tumors

…the myocardium, pericardium, perivalvular (adjacent to the valves), etc. Cardiac tumors cause nonspecific symptoms that depend on the size of the tumor, localization, hemodynamic effects…

Hypertensive Emergency and Urgency: Differentiation and Treatment

…elevation Acute HMOD Present Absent clinically Symptoms Often present and related to the affected organ May be absent or nonspecific Treatment setting Usually hospital based…

ACE Inhibitor Cough and Angioedema: Practical Management

…allergic reactions. Clinical Presentation and Symptoms ACE Inhibitor Induced Cough ACE inhibitor induced cough occurs in 5% to 30% of patients taking these agents. The…

Quiz: ECG in athletes

ECG Introduction to ECG interpretation 1. Which of the following ECG findings is typically considered a normal variant in asymptomatic athletes with no significant family…

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and Holter ECG

…Symptom–rhythm correlation in non specific complaints. The choice of recording is governed by the frequency of symptoms: Symptom interval Method : : Daily 24 hour Holter…

Nonspecific intraventricular conduction delay (defect)

…a nonspecific intraventricular conduction delay is defined as “a QRS duration greater than 110 ms in adults, greater than 90 ms in children 8 to…

Constrictive pericarditis: definition, causes, diagnosis & echocardiography

…high income countries, idiopathic pericarditis, radiation to the pericardium and surgical interventions are the most common causes of constrictive pericarditis. Of these three, idiopathic pericarditis…

Interpretation of ECG after ROSC (Return of Spontaneous Circulation)

…of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The purpose of a 12 lead ECG is to detect ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Stable patients with ROSC presenting with…

ECG interpretation method, adults

…be −30° to 90°. Normal values and differential diagnoses Prolonged QRS duration: left bundle branch block. Right bundle branch block. Non specific intraventricular conduction delay…

A new ECG biomarker for sudden cardiac death

…to discrimination: echocardiography is ubiquitous, standardized, and cheap to interpret. The limitation, familiar to every electrophysiologist, is that LVEF is both insensitive and non specific…

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