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Articles
Primary Aldosteronism: Screening and Management

…ectopic aldosterone production Familial forms include familial hyperaldosteronism type 1, formerly termed glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism, and other familial forms associated with adrenal adenoma or bilateral…

Corticosteroids: quick reference for dose equivalents and stress dosing

…opposite in each case. Equivalent doses Agent Equivalent glucocorticoid dose Mineralocorticoid effect Biological half life : : : : Hydrocortisone (cortisol) 20 mg Marked Short, 8–12 hours Prednisolone…

Short Synacthen test

…after pituitary surgery or radiotherapy, or with suspected suppression of the HPA axis after long term glucocorticoid treatment. A basal morning cortisol in the grey…

Soft tissue corticosteroid injection

…iodine solution or isopropyl alcohol. A depot glucocorticoid: triamcinolone hexacetonide (Lederspan 20 mg/mL) or methylprednisolone acetate (Depo Medrol 40 mg/mL). Triamcinolone acetonide (Kenacort…

Cardiovascular Risk in Inflammatory and Autoimmune Disease

…concentrations while increasing the atherogenic index, a pattern described as the “lipid paradox.” High dose glucocorticoids may worsen dyslipidaemia. Systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome…

Hypertriglyceridaemia: Management and Cardiovascular Risk

…resistance Thyroid disease Kidney disease Excessive alcohol consumption Diets high in carbohydrate or fat Glucocorticoids Beta blockers Oestrogen therapy Some antiretroviral therapies Post transplant medications…

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