Cardiology Clinical medicine Introduction Cardiovascular disease becomes increasingly prevalent with advancing age, while its clinical expression and management become progressively more complex. Older adults, often…

…injection under fluoroscopy. The procedure is performed by advancing guidewires and diagnostic catheters from a percutaneous arterial access site to the aortic root, engaging the…

…lid margin upwards and backwards towards the forehead. Double eversion is achieved by advancing the bud further downwards until the upper fornix is visible. 6…

…presentations Pain is not universal. Painless STEMI is more frequent in people with diabetes and becomes more common with advancing age. Presentations without pain may…