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Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM): Definition, Types, Diagnostics & Treatment

…cardiomyopathy (DCM) refers to idiopathic or genetic dilation of the left ventricle . Patients with DCM typically develop heart failure early in life and a family…

Ventricular Tachycardia

…cardiovascular medicine. As a primary driver of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and a major cause of morbidity in patients with structural heart disease, VT necessitates…

Early repolarization pattern on ECG (early repolarization syndrome)

…al it was reported that early repolarization was associated with 3–5 times as great a risk of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac arrest…

Aortic regurgitation

…the left ventricle. The rapid onset results in a sudden increase in LVEDP (left ventricular end diastolic pressure) and LAP (left atrial pressure). The left…

Mitral regurgitation

…results in thickening of the leaflets and may coexist with mitral stenosis. Idiopathic degeneration (Barlow's disease), degeneration associated with connective tissue disorders (Marfan syndrome…

Ventricular tachycardia (VT): ECG criteria, causes, classification, treatment

…risk of sudden cardiac arrest. Idiopathic ventricular tachycardia (IVT) Ventricular tachycardia may be classified as idiopathic if no cause can be identified. Idiopathic ventricular tachycardia…

Cardiac Tamponade: Recognition and Pericardiocentesis

…Important clinical associations include: Idiopathic or viral pericarditis Malignant pericardial disease Tuberculosis Purulent or bacterial pericarditis Trauma Cardiac surgery and other iatrogenic cardiovascular procedures Acute…

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