…least 50%. This distinction is clinically important because the strongest evidence for the four pillar disease modifying strategy applies to symptomatic HFrEF. Clinical presentation and…

…anterolateral 12. mid anterolateral These 17 segments can be arranged as a polar (bull's eye) plot with the apex in the center, the four…

…ECG, blood pressure, heart rate, ECG. References Narula et al: Time to Add a Fifth Pillar to Bedside Physical Examination: Inspection, Palpation, Percussion, Auscultation, and…