…complementary domains: Indicators of acute PE severity , including clinical findings, RV dysfunction on imaging, and myocardial injury shown by laboratory testing. Comorbidity and aggravating conditions …

…ECG finding is the ST segment depressions. In STE ACS, on the other hand, the ST segment depressions are secondary findings and the primary findings…

…facilitates precise reporting and ensures consistent communication of findings across clinicians. Perfusion defects are categorized by their size, encompassing: Small defects : <10% of the left…

…failure. These patients experience substantial morbidity and mortality, despite often having a considerable burden of non cardiac comorbidity. HFmrEF has clinical characteristics that, on average…

…the sinoatrial node) is a common finding in athletes and during sleep; in these scenarios, it should not be considered abnormal. On the other hand…

…MI) is a clinical diagnosis that integrates myocardial injury, evidence of acute myocardial ischaemia, electrocardiographic findings, cardiac biomarkers, imaging, angiography, and, occasionally, pathological examination. Pathologically…

…Evaluation and physical examination Initial assessment should establish whether AF is associated with acute haemodynamic compromise, pulmonary oedema, or evidence of coronary ischaemia. These findings…

…a fundamental neurological examination finding that reflects brainstem (midbrain) function. In the context of cardiac arrest and the post resuscitation period, assessment of the PLR…

…This is also a normal finding. Abnormal (pathological) causes of sinus bradycardia In all other situations, sinus bradycardia should be regarded as a pathological finding…

…typical of ischemia (but the sensitivity is low). U wave changes always accompany other ischemic ST T changes. They may occur in both NSTEMI and…