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Hypertensive crisis: drugs and doses

…is limited. A Cochrane review found insufficient randomised evidence to determine which agent is best. The choice is therefore governed chiefly by the target organ…

Neutropenic fever: quick reference for emergency management

…international guidelines on neutropenic fever [2]. The direct evidence for exactly one hour in neutropenic fever is limited, but delayed antibiotics are associated with a…

Arterial Hypertension: Definition, Diagnosis and Out-of-Office Measurement

…however, incorporates overall cardiovascular risk, comorbidity and hypertension mediated organ damage (HMOD), rather than relying exclusively on the office pressure value. Blood pressure terminology Systolic…

Deceased donor organ donation

…in a formally unimpeachable way, and that the donor's organs are maintained physiologically for as long as the assessment takes. The task of the…

Hypertensive crisis: quick reference for acute blood pressure lowering

Kardiologi Akutsjukvård Lathundar Key message The distinction that determines management is: is there acute hypertension mediated organ damage or not? A single blood pressure value…

Hypertensive Emergency and Urgency: Differentiation and Treatment

Cardiology Emergency medicine Definition and Pathophysiology A hypertensive emergency is severe blood pressure elevation accompanied by acute hypertension mediated target organ damage (HMOD). The European…

ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

Critical care Myocardial ischemia and infarction Definition and Pathophysiology Cardiogenic shock is a state of inadequate tissue and end organ perfusion caused by cardiac insufficiency…

Sepsis and septic shock: quick reference for the first hour

…wait for complete diagnostic certainty. Sepsis is defined as life threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Clinically this usually corresponds…

🟠 Hypertensive emergency (crisis) - Drugs, doses & management

…defined as significantly elevated blood pressure (systolic pressure ≥180 mmHg and/or diastolic pressure ≥120 mmHg) with concurrent signs of acute organ damage or failure…

Noradrenaline, Dobutamine and Levosimendan: Practical Infusion Use

…manipulate systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance, and restore adequate end organ perfusion. Dobutamine is a synthetic catecholamine that functions as an agonist of both beta1…

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