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Fascicular block (hemiblock): Left anterior & left posterior fascicular block

…01 to 0.04 seconds). ECG criteria for left anterior fascicular block (LAFB) Electrical axis between 45° to 90°. If the electrical axis is 30°…

Intraventricular conduction delay: bundle branch blocks & fascicular blocks

Conduction defects ECG Intraventricular conduction delay (defect): constellations of bundle branch blocks and fascicular blocks (hemiblocks) This chapter discusses intraventricular conduction delays (defects), which are…

Supraventricular and intraventricular conduction defects in myocardial ischemia and infarction

…bifascicular block. The anterior fascicle is most likely to be defect because it is most sensitive to myocardial ischemia. Note that isolated fascicular blocks are…

ECG parameters

…Left axis deviation — left anterior fascicular block, inferior infarction, hypertrophy +90° to +180° Right axis deviation — right ventricular strain, lateral infarction, left posterior fascicular block…

The electrical axis of the heart (ECG axis)

…Causes of left axis deviation Left bundle branch block. Left ventricular hypertrophy. Inferior infarction. Pre excitation. Left anterior fascicular block is diagnosed if the axis…

The electrical axis of the heart (heart axis): ECG & physiology

…Causes of left axis deviation Left bundle branch block. Left ventricular hypertrophy. Inferior infarction. Pre excitation. Left anterior fascicular block is diagnosed if the axis…

Left Main Coronary Artery Disease: Revascularisation Strategy

…a lesion proximal to the first septal perforator of the left anterior descending artery was associated with lower five year survival than a more distal…

Left Ventricular Thrombus After Myocardial Infarction

Echocardiography Myocardial ischemia and infarction Definition and pathophysiology Left ventricular (LV) thrombus is an intracavitary clot attached to the LV endocardium, typically overlying an akinetic…

ECG manifestations of left main coronary artery (LMCA) occlusion and critical stenosis

…acute coronary syndromes. The LMCA supplies a large myocardial territory through the left anterior descending (LAD) and left circumflex (LCx) arteries (Figure 1). Acute obstruction…

Left Bundle Branch Block: ECG criteria and clinical implications

…more frequently associated with anterior infarction than with inferoposterior infarction [4]. Myocardial Necrosis : The occurrence of LBBB (as a form of bifascicular block) is linked…

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