A 58-year-old male with a history of hypertension collapses at home. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrives to find him in ventricular fibrillation. Despite…

A 68-year-old female with a history of hypertension presents to the emergency department with chest pain that started four hours ago. Her ECG…

A 62-year-old male with a history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia presents to the emergency department complaining of palpitations and near-syncope. He is…

A 72-year-old woman with a history of poorly controlled hypertension presents to the emergency department with acute-onset severe dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal…

…brought to the emergency department after a syncopal episode. She was recently started on sotalol for atrial fibrillation and takes a thiazide diuretic for hypertension…

…She initially attributes it to her arthritis but calls emergency services when she starts feeling nauseous and dizzy. On arrival, she is hypotensive and tachycardic…

…escalating doses of vasopressors. Emergency surgical valve replacement is planned, but the patient remains profoundly hypotensive with poor end-organ perfusion. Which of the following…

A 64 year old male patient with hypertension. ECG is recorded during his annual health screening. He is asymptomatic during the recording. Heart rate 67…

A 68-year-old female with a history of hypertension and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation presents with persistent palpitations. A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) reveals a…

…a 83 year old male with a history of diabetes, hypertension and peripheral artery disease. His diabetologist recently added dapagliflozin to his diabetes treatment and…