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Physics of myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT, PET): Radiotracers, perfusion, blood flow and viability

…at the expense of higher radiation exposure and blurrier images. The absence of thallium uptake indicates non viable myocardium, while redistribution into initially hypoperfused regions…

Vulnerable Plaque and Mechanisms of Acute Coronary Occlusion

…macrophages or foam cells, and a thin fibrous cap. Disruption of the cap exposes the lipid core and extracellular matrix to circulating blood. Tissue factor…

🟠 Ticagrelor (Brilinta, Brilique)

…treatment with ticagrelor. Caution is advised for patients with hyperuricemia or gout. Use of ticagrelor is discouraged in patients with uric acid nephropathy. Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic…

ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock

…a state of inadequate tissue and end organ perfusion caused by cardiac insufficiency. Sustained hypoperfusion reduces oxygen and nutrient delivery and, when severe or prolonged…

Alcohol and Cardiovascular Disease

…drinks weekly in females or at least 15 drinks weekly in males, or binge drinking in either sex. Other definitions of unhealthy drinking include at…

LDL Cholesterol Targets Across Cardiovascular Risk Categories

…magnitude of LDL C reduction. Thus, even a modest absolute reduction may be clinically important in individuals at high or very high risk. Prolonged exposure…

Smoking Cessation: Pharmacotherapy and Cardiovascular Benefit

…Exposure to second hand smoke. Use of cannabis, electronic cigarettes or other inhaled products. Readiness to attempt cessation. Depression, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, HIV infection or…

Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: Risk Assessment and Prevention

…the combined effects of contrast exposure and other ischaemic or nephrotoxic stresses. The kidney is particularly vulnerable to toxic injury because of its high blood…

Cardiovascular Risk in Women: Sex-Specific Factors

…confer risk independently of conventional factors, and whether they improve risk classification, remains incompletely established. Data concerning premature menopause and subsequent hypertension or diabetes are…

Alcohol withdrawal and delirium tremens: quick reference

…period 24 to 72 hours Increasing autonomic hyperactivity and risk of complicated withdrawal 48 to 96 hours Delirium tremens with disorientation, fluctuating attention, agitation or…

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