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The Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction: Types 1–5

…haemorrhage into the plaque. The diagnosis is supported by the general criteria for acute MI together with evidence of acute coronary atherothrombosis. Post mortem demonstr

Traumatic cardiac arrest

…relatively minor. It is believed that commotio cordis occurs if the impact coincides with the T wave apex (the peak of the T wave), which…

Acute exacerbation of COPD: quick reference

…time, exacerbation is a clinical syndromic diagnosis, not a sufficient explanation for all acute dyspnoea in a patient with COPD. Pneumonia, heart failure, pulmonary embolism…

Left bundle branch block (LBBB) in acute myocardial infarction: the Sgarbossa criteria

…more common in individuals with structural and ischemic heart disease. Assessment of ischemia on ECG is difficult in the presence of left bundle branch block…

Cardiac arrest in hyperthermia and malignant hyperthermia

…Heat stroke ( 40°C) Neurological symptoms, confusion, convulsion, tachycardia, hypotension, coma. As above but with lower temperatures. Electrolyte replacement. Large infusions of fluids are typically needed…

Hypoglycaemia: quick reference for emergency management

Endokrinologi & metabolism Akutsjukvård Lathundar Emergency overview Measure the plasma glucose immediately in everyone with a reduced level of consciousness, seizures, confusion, a change in behaviour…

Intensive care parameters

…light sedation with a daily wake up trial shortens the time on the ventilator. See the article on confusion for the management of delirium in…

Neutropenic fever: quick reference for emergency management

…local signs of inflammation may be faint or absent. Take cultures immediately, but never let sampling, imaging, the blood count or contact with the patient…

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: quick reference

…Intubation is reasonable in: a reduced level of consciousness with inadequate protective reflexes active major haematemesis severe agitation respiratory failure an anticipated difficult or prolonged…

🟠 Clonidine

…g in 1 ml vial. Dilute with 10 ml of normal saline and give by slow injection over 5 10 minutes. Dilute immediately before use…

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