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The Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction: Types 1–5

…haemorrhage into the plaque. The diagnosis is supported by the general criteria for acute MI together with evidence of acute coronary atherothrombosis. Post mortem demonstr

Traumatic cardiac arrest

…In severe cases, there can be a rupture of the atria or ventricles. Myocardial infarction : The contusion can cause coronary artery dissection, atherothrombosis or rupture…

🟠 Clonidine

…• Clonidine is not recommended in most patients with severe cardiovascular disease or in those who are otherwise haemodynamically unstable. The benefit of its administration in…

Acute exacerbation of COPD: quick reference

…pneumothorax and acute coronary syndrome must be actively considered [1]. Do the following early: 1. Assess airway, work of breathing, level of consciousness and circulation…

Intensive care parameters

…trial shortens the time on the ventilator. See the article on confusion for the management of delirium in intensive care. Renal replacement therapy Absolute indications:…

ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Diagnosis and ECG Criteria

…with advancing age. Presentations without pain may include: Sudden breathlessness Syncope or sudden loss of consciousness Confusion Profound weakness An arrhythmia Peripheral embolism An ot

Hypertensive crisis: quick reference for acute blood pressure lowering

…can present postpartum. Known hypertension and current antihypertensive treatment. Missed doses or abrupt withdrawal of a beta blocker, clonidine or another sympatholytic drug. Cocaine, amfetamine…

Left bundle branch block (LBBB) in acute myocardial infarction: the Sgarbossa criteria

…as acute STEMI cases. Management of left bundle branch block (LBBB) in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) For many years, European and North American…

Hypoglycaemia: quick reference for emergency management

Endokrinologi & metabolism Akutsjukvård Lathundar Emergency overview Measure the plasma glucose immediately in everyone with a reduced level of consciousness, seizures, confusion, a change in behaviour…

Cardiac arrest in hyperthermia and malignant hyperthermia

…confusion, convulsion, tachycardia, hypotension, coma. As above but with lower temperatures. Electrolyte replacement. Large infusions of fluids are typically needed. Table 1. Grading of hyperthermia…

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