…reduction for incomplete cross tolerance. Indications Acute severe nociceptive pain where paracetamol and a COX inhibitor are not enough: fracture, renal colic, ischaemic pain, pancreatitis…

…pressure or other conventional risk factors. Colchicine is an established anti inflammatory drug that may inhibit inflammasome activity, reduce interleukin 1β and interleukin 6…

…use in an emergency setting. The manual includes the following sections (click to navigate to the section): Classification of antiarrhythmic drugs. Classification of ventricular tachyarrhythmias…

…use in an emergency setting. The manual includes the following sections (click to navigate to the section): Classification of antiarrhythmic drugs. Classification of ventricular tachyarrhythmias…

…this re entry circuit. Examples of atrial flutter. Click to zoom. ECG in atrial flutter The ECG shows regular flutter waves ( F waves ; not to…

…ECG examples of first degree atrioventricular block (AV block 1). Click to zoom. ECG criteria for first degree AV block PR interval ≥0,22 s…

…ECG examples of acute STEMI (ST elevation myocardial infarction). Overview of management Click the diagram to enlarge. Chest pain (discomfort) is the hallmark symptom of…

…Example of third degree AV block. Click to zoom. ECG features of third degree AV block On the ECG P waves have no relation to…

…selected antivirals including lopinavir, ritonavir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, some calcium channel blockers, colchicine, ciclosporin, warfarin and grapefruit juice. Gemfibrozil should not be combined with statins…

…ECG recordings of atrial fibrillation. Click to enlarge. Risk Stratification: Stroke and Bleeding Assessment The decision to initiate oral anticoagulation (OAC) hinges on a rigorous…

…ECG examples. Click to zoom. Overview of the normal electrocardiogram (ECG) ECG interpretation includes an assessment of the morphology (appearance) of the waves and intervals…

…secondary ST T abnormalities). Click to zoom. Atrioventricular reentrant (reentry) tachycardia (AVRT) Individuals with accessory pathways are at risk of developing atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT…

…Click to zoom. Figure 2. Sinus bradycardia, two premature ventricular contractions, incomplete right bundle branch block and ST segment depressions in V2 V6. Click to…