12 träffar

DrugUltra-short-acting β₁-selective blocker
Esmolol

Brevibloc Ultra-short-acting β₁-selective blocker The beta-blocker to choose when reversibility matters. With a half-life of 9 minutes and the effect…

DrugHighly selective β₁-blocker
Bisoprolol

Emconcor Emconcor CHF Bisoprolol Krka Bisoprolol Teva Highly selective β₁-blocker The most β₁-selective of the routinely used beta-blockers, with documented mortality benefit…

DrugVascular-selective dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker
Felodipine

…no AV block, and no clinically significant negative inotropy, making it combinable with beta-blockers. The price of pure vasodilatation is dependent oedema, which is…

DrugNon-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (benzothiazepine)
Diltiazem

…and intravenous diltiazem require a named-patient licence. Verapamil or a beta-blocker is therefore the practical first choice for rate control in this setting.

DrugPancreatic hormone, glycogenolytic agent and inotrope
Glucagon

…ten minutes through hepatic glycogenolysis. In beta-blocker intoxication, glucagon is instead an inotrope that bypasses the blocked beta receptor, and the doses are five…

DrugDirect-acting arteriolar vasodilator
Hydralazine

…unsuitable as first-line treatment in hypertensive crisis — but useful in pre-eclampsia and as afterload relief in combination with a nitrate and beta-blocker.

DrugNarrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic
Phenoxymethylpenicillin (penicillin V)

Kåvepenin Tikacillin Fenoximetylpenicillin EQL Pharma Narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic The first-choice oral penicillin for the most common respiratory and skin infections in outpatient…

DrugIsoxazolylpenicillin, staphylococcal penicillin
Flucloxacillin

…staphylococcal penicillin The beta-lactamase-stable penicillin and accordingly the first-line choice for skin and soft tissue infections where Staphylococcus aureus is the likely…

DrugBroad-spectrum tetracycline
Doxycycline

Doxyferm Doxycyklin EQL Pharma Vibranord Broad-spectrum tetracycline The tetracycline that covers both respiratory pathogens and the intracellular organisms that beta-lactams miss — Mycoplasma pneumoniae…

DrugCalcium salt for intravenous membrane stabilisation and calcium supplementation
Calcium gluconate

…potassium by a tenth of a millimole. Insulin-glucose, beta-agonists, and dialysis must be started in parallel, otherwise the arrhythmia risk returns when the…

DrugSelective dopamine-1 receptor agonist
Fenoldopam

…that increases renal perfusion while blood pressure falls. A selective D1 agonist without alpha or beta effects, with onset within minutes and duration under one…

DrugSelective If-channel inhibitor in the sinus node
Ivabradine

…is ineffective. Its place in treatment is the symptomatic patient with HFrEF who remains above 70 beats per minute despite maximally tolerated beta-blockade, where…