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Colchicine and Anti-inflammatory Therapy in Coronary Disease

…colchicine requires attention to the balance between reduction in ischaemic events and possible infectious or other non cardiovascular adverse outcomes. Mechanisms of action Colchicine Colchicine…

Atrial fibrillation: ECG, classification, causes, risk factors & management

…are at increased risk of cardiovascular mortality in general. This is not surprising given the adverse effects of long periods of tachycardia and desynchronized atrial…

Levosimendan (Simdax, Simendan) in acute heart failure

…and thus the selection between them may be guided by individual patient needs rather than by a distinct advantage of one drug over the other…

Bempedoic Acid: Evidence and Clinical Use

…87 95% confidence interval: 0.79–0.96 P = .004 Other summaries of the trial describe a 14% reduction in the same composite outcome…

Smoking Cessation: Pharmacotherapy and Cardiovascular Benefit

…other circumstances that may affect cessation or treatment monitoring. Single question screening can identify unhealthy drug use requiring counselling regarding cardiovascular effects and potential drug…

Adenosine for tachyarrhythmias (AVNRT, AVRT, NCT)

…or verapamil, although this is not an established drug interaction. The half life of adenosine is 8 seconds. Adverse effects are therefore very brief. Indications…

Hypertensive crisis: drugs and doses

…drugs used in a hypertensive emergency. It summarises the mechanism of action, the onset, the duration of effect, the dosing, the adverse effects and the…

Edrophonium test

…troublesome adverse effects, give a further 8 mg intravenously , slowly. Rapid injection increases the risk of nicotinic effects with paradoxically increasing weakness. 6. Assess the…

Alcohol and Cardiovascular Disease

…myocardial effects, whereas sustained heavy consumption is associated with hypertension, coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, heart failure and alcohol related cardiomyopathy. The cardiovascular implications of lower…

Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk Management

…arrhythmogenesis through diabetic neuropathy and adverse metabolic effects, independently of coexisting CAD, previous myocardial infarction or HF. Nevertheless, the risk of arrhythmia and sudden cardiac…

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